Nature

Nature refers to the inherent characteristics and essential qualities of the physical world, encompassing the flora, fauna, landscapes, and ecosystems that exist independently of human influence. It includes all living organisms, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, as well as non-living elements like air, water, minerals, and climate. Nature is often viewed as the collective universe that operates according to various ecological and biological processes, emphasizing interconnectedness and the balance of environments. It represents the foundation of life, providing essential resources and services, and serves as a source of inspiration, beauty, and spirituality for many cultures. The term can also refer to the natural world as distinct from human civilization and artificial constructs.